How to Prepare for a Weather Emergency

Weather emergencies can happen anywhere and at any time. Some parts of the U.S. are more accustomed to certain types of severe weather but no one is completely safe – just consider snow storms in Atlanta or hurricanes in New Jersey. To help you prepare for anything, make sure to know the weather risks in your area and take the following precautions.

Know the Weather Risks in Your Area

Begin by doing your own research into what types of hazardous weather typically affects where you live and when. This can include understanding your house’s elevation, proximity to streams and rivers, the history of weather emergencies and other facts you can find both online and from your local government officials. The common types of weather related emergencies can include:

  • Tornadoes
  • Floods
  • Forest fires
  • Severe thunderstorms and lightning
  • Hurricanes
  • Blizzards

12 Steps to Get Prepared Before Severe Weather Strikes

The National Safety Council recommends the following general precautions that apply to many disaster situations:

  1. Create a family communication plan that includes where to meet in an emergency, how to reach each other by having all contact information and a plan to account for everyone after a disaster occurs
  2. Have the communication essentials available, includinga battery powered radio to listen to local emergency broadcasts
  3. Ensure you have a short-term back-up power source to charge your cell phones for emergency purposes
  4. Have a back-up generator for longer periods of power outages (especially in locations with high or low temperatures)
  5. Know who your local authorities are and follow them on social media for updates
  6. Prepare and keep an emergency kit in your car and at least three days of food and water at home (Tip – have this in your house in advance of regular weather emergencies to avoid long lines even shortages at grocery stores)
  7. Be sure to store all important documents – birth certificates, insurance policies, etc. – in a fire-proof safe or safety deposit box
  8. Have several family members trained in first aid and CPR in case emergency responders are delayed
  9. Know how to shut off your utilities, including pipes in the winter, electricity in flood and other potential emergencies situations
  10. Know your local evacuation routes
  11. Keep your car with a full tank of gas if possible (no less than half of a tank)
  12. Have materials to board up your windows on hand, if necessary

Remember to keep these tips in mind as you prepare before severe weather strikes. In addition, always follow the directions from your local authorities. Get your family organized and be prepared as much as possible.

 

 

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